Aref told us that he had waited and hour- বাক্যটির Direct Speech হবে-
A. Aref said to us, 'I waited an hour.'
B. Aref said to us, 'I have been waiting an hour.'
C. Aref said to us, 'I had to wait an hour.'
D. Aref told to us, 'I have waited an hour.'
সঠিক উত্তরঃ
A.
Aref said to us, 'I waited an hour.'
Explanation: Indirect Narration থেকে Direct Narration করতে হলে আমাদেরকে চারটি জিনিস প্রথমে ছাঙ্গে করতে হবে
· Reporting Verb
কমা (,) ও ইনভার্টেড কমা(“”) উঠে যে conjunction বসবে সেটা উঠিয়ে দিয়ে কমা ইনভার্টেড কমা আনতে হবে
· Tense
· Person & Number [1st person পরিবর্তন হয় subject অনুসারে, 2nd person পরিবর্তন হয় object অনুসারে, 3rd এর কোনো পরিবর্তন হয় না)
Indirect: Aref told us that he had waited an hour.
Direct: Aref said us, "I waited an hour."
· Reporting Verb - told থাকলে said বসে।
· conjunction বসবে সেটা উঠিয়ে দিয়ে “কমা ও ইনভার্টেড কোমা” আসবে।
· Tense – past perfect থাকলে past indefinite হয়।
· যেহেতু 3rd person আছে তার মানে সাবজেক্ট 1st person ছিলো।
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