Answer the following questions :
(a) Why has Valentina Tereshkova been described as 'proletaria'?
(b) What do you know about Tereshkova's early life?
(c) What led to the selection of Tereshkova as a cosmonaut?
(d) Describe the trainings Tereshkova had to undergo to prepare herself for the flight.
(e) When and how was Vostok-6 launched?
(a) Valentina Tereshkova has been described as "proletaria" because she came from a working-class background, with her father being a tractor driver and her mother working in a textile plant.
(b) Tereshkova was born in a village in Central Russia on March 6, 1937. Her early schooling was not enjoyable, and she left school after a few years. She later completed her education through distance learning. She became interested in parachuting from a young age and began training in skydiving at the local Aeroclub.
(c) Tereshkova was selected as a cosmonaut due to her expertise in skydiving. After Yuri Gagarin's historic flight, the Soviet Union decided to send a woman into space, and Tereshkova's experience in parachuting made her a suitable candidatE-
(d) Tereshkova had to undergo a series of training sessions, including weightless flights, isolation tests, centrifuge tests, rocket theory, spacecraft engineering, 120 parachute jumps, and pilot training in MiG- 15UTI jet fighters.
(e) Vostok-6 was launched on June 16,11963. Tereshkova and her back-up cosmonaut Solovyova were dressed in space-suits and taken to the space shuttle launch pad. After completing communication and life support checks, Tereshkova was sealed inside Vostok-6, which launched faultlessly after a two-hour countdown
- The word 'thatched' means,,,,,,,,,
- The word "repulsed" stands for-
- What does the phrase 'thousands of years' mean in the passage?
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.When adolescent girls are pulled out of school, either for marriage or work, they often lose their mobility, their friends and social status. The lack of mobility among adolescent girls also curtails their economic and non-formal educational opportunities. Moreover, they lack information about health issues. According to a study, only about three in five adolescents have even heard of HIV. It is also reported that more than 50 percent of adolescent girls are undernourished and suffer from anaemia. Adolescent fertility is also high in Bangladesh. The contribution of the adolescent fertility rate to the total fertility rate increased from 20.3% in 1993 to 24.4% in 2007. Moreover, neonatal mortality is another concern for younger mothers. While the situation for adolescent boys is somewhat better, many are vulnerable and lack the power to make decisions about their own lives. Many boys who are unable to go to school, or are unemployed, remain unaware of social or health issues. They are at considerable risk of being drawn into criminal activities. They are also more likely to get exposed to drugs and alcohol causing irreparable damage to their health and lifE-
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Sheikh Kamal, the eldest son of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and Bangamata Fazilatunnesa Mujib, was born at Tungipara in Gopalganj district. He spent his childhood therE- Kamal received his secondary education at Dhaka’s BAF Shaheen school from where he passed his SSC examination. He was then admitted to Dhaka College, and after his HSC examination, he became a student at the department of sociology of Dhaka University. Kamal had a colorful life marked by liveliness and creativity. Besides his academic studies, he also pursued his passion for sports and cultural activities. He was a first division basketball and cricket player as well as a sports organizer. He was also interested in classical music, and became a student of Chhayanaut to learn Sitar under the tutelage of Ustad Ful Mohammad. Apart from Sitar, Kamal had a passion for Piano. He had a good collection of musical instruments on the second floor of their house at Dhanmondi, Road no. 32. It is well known to his friends that Sheikh Kamal used to begin his day practicing the Sitar and during the day played basketball or football or cricket. In the evening he was often seen on stage rehearsing a play. He took part in stage performance of Kabar written by prominent playwright shaheed Munir Chowdhury. Kamal was one of the founders of Dhaka theatrE- He was also a founder of ‘Spondon Shilpi Gosthi’—a cultural organization. And who doesn't know that Sheikh Kamal was the founder of Abahoni Krira Chokro that introduced modern football in our country? There are interesting traits in Kamal’s character. He was the eldest son of a Prime Minister and later of a President. Yet, his life was very simplE- He didn’t take any advantage of his father’s name and officE- As he loved to spend time with his friends at Tungipara in his childhood, he loved to do the same during his college and university days. Watching good movies with then in Madhumita, Naz or Balaka cinema hall was also something that he really liked
- The best synonym of 'smooth' is-
- What does the word "hate" in the passage refer to?
- Answer the following questions :Why are adolescent girls pulled out of school?What happens to a girl when she loses mobility?Who are more vulnerable to adolescent health problems- boys or girls? Why?What major problems do boys face during adolescence?
- Answer the following questions :Do you think rivers attract people to urbanization? How?In what sense rivers are going through the pangs of death?What should we do to bring back the glorious past of the rivers?Do you think industrialization is responsible for river pollution?We, the people are responsible for the catastrophe of our rivers. Do you agree? Why/why not
- ____founded their capital on the bank of the Buriganga.
- Answer the following questions :What is the dream of Martin Luther King Jr. expressed in the first four lines of the text?One day every valley shall be exalted, every hill and mountain shall be made low.' Explain in your own wordsThis is the faith that 1 will go back to the south with.” What is the faith of Martin Luther King Jr.?What, according to Martin Luther King Jr., will be the use of this faith?
- The word 'instinct' could be replaced by
- Imparting education to the common mass leads a community to-
- The word 'impart' means-
- '...they often lose their mobility' implies----
- Who is the narrator of the story?
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Valentina Tereshkova was born in a village, in Central Russia on 6 March 1937. Her father was a tractor driver and her mother worked in a textile plant. At the age of eight she began her schooling but did not enjoy it much. She left the school within a few years. Afterwards she completed her education through distance learning. She became interested in parachuting from a young age, and trained in skydiving at the local Aeroclub, making her first jump at age 22 on 21 May 1959. At the time, she was employed as a textile worker in a local factory. It was her expertise in skydiving that led to her selection as a cosmonaut. After the flight of Yuri Gagarin, the first human being to travel to outer space in April 1961, the Soviet Union decided to send a woman in spacE- On 16 February 1962, "proletaria" Valentina Tereshkova was selected for this project from among more than four hundred applicants. Tereshkova had to undergo a series of training that included weightless flights, isolation tests, centrifuge tests, rocket theory, spacecraft engineering, 120 parachute jumps and pilot training in MiG-15UTI jet fighters. Since the successful launch of the spacecraft Vostok-5 on 14 June 1963, Tereshkova began preparing for her own flight. On the morning of 16 June 1963, Tereshkova and her back-up cosmonaut Solovyova were dressed in space-suits and taken to the space shuttle launch pad by a bus. After completing her communication and life support checks, she was sealed inside Vostok-6. Finishing a two- hour countdown, Vostok-6 launched faultlessly.
- The word 'cognitive' means -- -?
- The Rakhaines originally come from-
- The phrase 'train up the mind' refers to -
- As an advocate of human dignity Mandela's role was
- The human brain is called Central Processing Unit (CPU) because-
- Answer the following questions :What do you think is the condition of the rivers of our countryWhat is the commercial value of the river Buriganga?Why is the Buriganga described as an example of a dying river? Give reasons for your answeHow is the Buriganga pollutedWhat did the Mughals marvel at? What was the outcome of it?
- 'Schooling' means-
- Answer the following questions :(a) "Adolescence is a time of tremendous growth and potential," describe in brief.(b) How are the adolescents different from the children and the adults?(c) What role can the society and community play in promoting the adolescents? (d) Why is adolescence regarded as a vulnerable period in human life?(e) What are some of the potential health risks faced by the adolescents?